A new type of high-strength, durable biaxial polypropylene geogrid
has been successfully applied in subgrade reinforcement and slope protection
works for the expansion project of a core highway in a Central Asian country,
aided by China. The outstanding performance of this material has not only
resolved construction challenges posed by complex local geological conditions
but also signifies a major breakthrough for China's civil engineering materials
towards "high strength, long service life, and low carbonization,"
offering a new "Chinese solution" for global infrastructure
construction.
Challenging Conventions, Solving Complex Geological Problems
This highway project is a key transportation hub under the Belt and
Road Initiative (BRI), but its route traverses vast areas of soft soil
foundation and seasonal permafrost. Traditional construction methods faced high
risks such as uneven subgrade settlement and slope instability, coupled with
long construction periods and high costs. The project's chief engineer, Wang
Lei, explained on site: "The new high-strength, durable geogrid we have
applied on a large scale has a tensile strength more than 1.5 times that of
conventional products. It has undergone special anti-aging treatment,
exhibiting excellent resistance to acids, alkalis, and creep. It acts like
putting a high-strength 'skeletal net' around the subgrade, dispersing local
loads evenly over a larger area of soil, effectively suppressing settlement and
ensuring long-term stability of the roadbed."
Technological Innovation Forging Exceptional Performance
The breakthrough of this new geogrid lies in its raw material
formula and production process. The product incorporates nano-modification
technology, introducing special anti-UV factors and anti-aging components into
the polypropylene molecular chains. This enables a design service life
exceeding 100 years, even under extreme temperature variations and UV exposure.
Furthermore, optimized welding point technology ensures the high strength and
integrity of the grid nodes. Industry experts point out that this long-term
durability is crucial for reducing the full lifecycle maintenance costs of
infrastructure and is key material support for realizing the "century-long
project" concept.
Green and Low-Carbon, Aligning with Sustainable Development
Beyond its excellent mechanical properties, the "green
genes" of this geogrid are also a highlight. Its production process
employs energy-saving and environmentally friendly techniques. Moreover, the
product itself can significantly reduce the consumption of traditional building
materials like stone and cement, aligning with the core concepts of
"energy saving, emission reduction, and sustainable development" in
the current infrastructure sector. Using geogrids for reinforcement can reduce
earthwork volume by approximately 30%. This not only conserves land resources
but also significantly cuts energy consumption and carbon emissions associated
with transport and compaction processes.
Future Prospects: Broad Application Horizons
With the continuously growing global demand for infrastructure construction—including transportation networks, water conservancy facilities, and land remediation—coupled with the push for "carbon neutrality" goals, the market space for high-performance geosynthetic materials is vast. The industry widely believes that the successful application of such high-strength, durable geogrids will provide better solutions for more complex engineering scenarios, such as highways, high-speed railways, ports, landfills, and even ecological remediation. This will propel the entire infrastructure industry towards a safer, more economical, and more environmentally friendly transformation and upgrade in the direction of "smart construction."